Manage complexity by placing systems or components inside others, creating clear containment and layered responsibility.
Attribution
Creator: Dzmitryi Kharlanau (SAP Lead).
Canonical: https://dkharlanau.github.io/datasets/TRIZ-bytes/TRIZ-07.json
JSON (copy / reuse)
{
"id": "TRIZ-07",
"title": "Nested Doll",
"intent": "Manage complexity by placing systems or components inside others, creating clear containment and layered responsibility.",
"triz_principle": {
"number": 7,
"name": "Nested Doll",
"definition": "Place one object inside another; make a system of nested structures."
},
"problem_understanding": {
"core_contradiction": "We need to handle growing complexity, but exposing everything at the same level overwhelms teams and systems.",
"why_this_hurts": "Flat architectures force everyone to understand too much; changes ripple unpredictably across layers.",
"typical_signals": [
"everything is visible to everyone",
"no clear abstraction levels",
"developers must understand the whole system to change a part",
"configuration and logic mixed together"
]
},
"solution_logic": {
"core_idea": "Introduce containment and layers so each level deals only with its own concerns.",
"key_rule": "Each layer exposes a simple interface and hides its internal complexity.",
"how_it_resolves_the_contradiction": "Local reasoning becomes possible while the system still works as a coherent whole."
},
"application_patterns": {
"consulting": [
"embed local initiatives inside a global program framework",
"define strategy → policy → execution layers",
"package complex decisions into reusable playbooks"
],
"software_engineering": [
"wrap complex logic into modules with simple APIs",
"use facades to hide internal workflows",
"nest configurations: defaults → overrides → local tweaks"
],
"architecture": [
"layered architecture with clear responsibility per layer",
"platform → product → feature nesting",
"infrastructure abstractions over cloud/provider specifics"
],
"enterprise_sap": [
"global templates containing local extensions",
"MDG change requests wrapping object-specific validations",
"configuration hierarchies: global → company code → plant"
]
},
"anti_patterns": [
"leaky abstractions between layers",
"deep nesting with no clear ownership",
"layers that only forward calls without adding value"
],
"usage_guidance": {
"use_when": [
"system understanding requires too much context",
"changes propagate unpredictably",
"you need safe local variation within global rules"
],
"do_not_use_when": [
"nesting adds indirection without reducing complexity",
"performance-critical paths cannot tolerate extra layers"
]
},
"diagnostic_questions": [
"What complexity could be hidden behind a stable interface?",
"Which responsibilities should belong to a higher or lower layer?",
"Where do teams need protection from internal details?"
],
"example": {
"before": "Business rules, configuration, and technical logic are mixed in the same code paths.",
"after": "Business rules are wrapped in a rule module, configuration is layered, and technical execution is hidden behind a facade."
},
"meta": {
"schema": "dkharlanau.dataset.byte",
"schema_version": "1.1",
"dataset": "TRIZ-bytes",
"source_project": "cv-ai",
"source_path": "TRIZ-bytes/TRIZ-07.json",
"generated_at_utc": "2026-02-03T14:33:32+00:00",
"creator": {
"name": "Dzmitryi Kharlanau",
"role": "SAP Lead",
"website": "https://dkharlanau.github.io",
"linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/dkharlanau"
},
"attribution": {
"attribution_required": true,
"preferred_citation": "Dzmitryi Kharlanau (SAP Lead). Dataset bytes: https://dkharlanau.github.io"
},
"license": {
"name": "",
"spdx": "",
"url": ""
},
"links": {
"website": "https://dkharlanau.github.io",
"linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/dkharlanau"
},
"contact": {
"preferred": "linkedin",
"linkedin": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/dkharlanau"
},
"canonical_url": "https://dkharlanau.github.io/datasets/TRIZ-bytes/TRIZ-07.json",
"created_at_utc": "2026-02-03T14:33:32+00:00",
"updated_at_utc": "2026-02-03T15:29:02+00:00",
"provenance": {
"source_type": "chat_export_extraction",
"note": "Extracted and curated by Dzmitryi Kharlanau; enriched for attribution and crawler indexing."
},
"entity_type": "triz_byte",
"entity_subtype": "",
"summary": "Manage complexity by placing systems or components inside others, creating clear containment and layered responsibility."
}
}